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Monday, June 3, 2019

Essay on Terrorist Groups in the Middle East

Essay on Terrorist Groups in the kernel eastsideA Terrorist or a Soldier?A Deeper look at Terrorist Groups in The Middle EastDecorated with ribbons and medals a returning soldier is widely appreciated for their efforts endured during battle, they are named a survivor, even a hero. They are given a exhibit and honored for crushing the skulls of those ruining valet peace in the Middle East. These soldiers have earned this celebration, right? After only(prenominal), they have just returned from the land of brutal savages and those living with the backwards mentality of devoting their entire livelys to religion. A mentality that has caused the United States (a nation nondiscriminatory toward race, gender and surely religion) to impress initiative in the Middle East (a component part controlled by governments that have not fully advanced past religion). Unfortunately, this initiative has devastated many Arab countries, especially Iraq and Syria, and protrude of the ruble vari ous terrorist groups developed, each with different missions. Terrorist groups in the Middle East can be traced as far back as 1948, when the United Nations decided Israel would replace a country antecedently known as Palestine (Bowen). Even today woman, equivalent Ayat al-Akhras, are fleeing the West and heading to the Middle east wasteland in separate to receive terrorists and aid the Palestinian state in its efforts to survive (Giovanni). But should the people who are involved in groups conflict for the freedom of a nation be considered equally as dangerous as the vicious brutes slaughtering those who do not support their views? Nonetheless, al some all terrorist groups have exploited a haven free-base in societal media today, a haven that has abetted the recruitment effort of several radical organizations. Heavily empowered by social media, terrorists and quasi-terrorists prey on unsuspicious potential candidates candidates who can be recruited for motives linked to relig ion, war and cultural connections.While here in The United States a typical morning consists of a semisweet bowl of cereal and a television screen tuned in to the broadcast of a vehement battle going on between the New York Giants and San Diego Chargers in Palestine a normal morning scene consists of the lament of a young teenage boys mother who has just seen her sons body and ligaments torn apart into pieces by a destructive Israeli machine gun and his remnants dismembered by a tank. The Palestinian Israeli Conflict has been raging on ever since the United Nations sectionalization plan after World War II was put into action (Emadi). Unfortunately, the plan failed when the first Jewish settlers to step foot in Palestine rase the populations homes and forced families to reconcile somewhere else, today Palestinians only comprise ab turn out twenty percent of the Israeli population (Emadi). The creation of Israel caused the displacement of Palestinians too bleached to fight a war w ith the incoming settlers, the Palestinians involuntarily started a journey to somewhere distant from home, further similar to their Jewish oppressors history, they had nowhere to go. coerce to move on, Palestinians traveled to countries like Jordan and Egypt in search of shelter, which in turn stimulated the conflict from a Palestinian one to a Middle Eastern one. TheIsraeli-Palestinianconflictis actually a hyper conflict turnd by local, regional, and global factors. It is no accident that the main accords producing temporary stability have been reached in periods of relative calm for the in all Middle East (Casertano). The Palestinian conflict is in reality a Middle Eastern conflict, while the gruesome war is fought on the grounds of Jerusalem, Palestine, the soldiers are equipped and assembled in Sinai, Egypt and trained by the close to elite sergeants in the Jordanian Army and Syrian Navy. This can be seen through the hiatus of fighting between Palestinians and Israelis dur ing periods of stability in The Middle EastFor example, in 1978, Egypt and Israel were able to reach the Camp David agreements after oil prices had been steadily falling in the region the drop in prices helped reduce the aggressiveness of the countries in that region which in turn allowed dickens enemies to settle their argument (Casertano). Later, the Oslo Accords were reached in the mid-1990s, at a time when Russia a disruptive player in the Middle East before and since had no political, military, or financial means to disrupt or influence the outcome (Casertano). While The Palestinian Conflict effects the entire Middle East, Palestine is the only area of the conflict in which lives are threatened on a daily basis.For Palestinians, the fight for survival is the fight for freedom. To them the war has been going on for sixty seven years and they must continue to fight on. bounteous males, children and even females all colligate the fight against the oppressing Israelis through any means possible. Adult Males try to effort Israeli soldiers using anything from Ak-47s to rocks and glass bottles females on the other hand find themselves in varying roles. In Palestine, females join Hamas and serve in a plethora of jobs, jobs that range from nursing and helping the wounded, to property a weapon and attacking the nemesis. And then there are the females who discover that the only way to freedom is through perversity like Ayat al-Akhras who Pushed a outlet on the belt strapped to her and detonated an explosive device in a crowded supermarket in Kiryat HaYovel, Jerusalem (Giovanni). For Syria, Palestines close neighbors, females recruited by Al-Nusra, a offset of Al-Qaeda created in January 2012 that operates in Syria and Lebanon. Which has also been cited as the most aggressive and successful of the Syrian rebel groups serve in deadly roles, transporting bombs across the gross profit and fighting on the frontlines (Giovanni). On the other hand, Israelis believ e that the war is over just now several conflicts with Palestinian terrorists spring up on mathematical function and Israel has a right to put those conflicts down violently. Unfortunately Israels fighting morale is quite inhumane, they are known for hunting Palestinians in similar shipway wild animals are hunted, slaughtering thousands of children in years past. A year ago in a recent conflict with Palestine, Israel was credited with According to UNICEF, the murder of 59 Palestinian children 43 boys and 16 girls in the first nine days of the conflict, before the Israeli ground assault began. Most were under the age of 12. (Israeli and Palestinian). While Israelis view Palestinians as terrorists, Palestinians view Israelis as Nazi like murderers.The Palestinian conflict has been going on for decades and the Arab Spring has just added to the booby hatch by serving as a catalyst for terrorist groups, in countries like Syria and Iran, to gain more control and aid the Palestinian e ffort. The Israeli state deserves to exist, but viewing a group like Hamas, fighting for the survival of its torn nation, as a deadly terrorist organization is at the least contradictory considering that Americans live in a country amassed through a revolution. While groups like Hamas should be viewed with a little more sympathy, groups like ISIS should be viewed with more ire and revulsion.Islam is similar to Christianity in a way both have factions in which religion is interpreted differently and whether that difference be a mild or extreme one, the factions identify themselves as separate sectors of the religion. Comparable to the Protestant/Catholic conflict during the times of the Holy Roman Empire, the Sunni/Shiite conflict today remains at intense levels in the Iraqi homeland. Sunnis have always been at odds with Shiites but nowhere have they pugnaciously acted out against each other like they have in Iraq. This violent relationship has caused the creation of groups like the Muslim State or ISIS. However, ISIS did not find its ignition in Iraq, rather it embed its true base formed in the revolutionary sands of Syria. While George Bush was signing the agreement that ended the American Iraqi War, ISIS was moving out of Iraq and into Syria. Joining the Syrians in their fight against the government of President Bashar Assad, ISIS gained a stronghold in that area after losing the stronghold they had in Iraq to the American troops during execution Iraqi Freedom (Whos To Blame). The group made a profit, detained armor and weaponry, recruited followers and became battle-trained and hardened through its fight against Assad (Whos To Blame). Quickly, this light-headed organization created an arduous force and refurbished from a group known as Al Qaeda in Iraq, to a terrorist organization feared and known as ISIS. What began as a small group of individuals with a relatively common extremist ideology has grown to become one of the largest and most barbaric terro rist organizations in the human (OBriain).Today, Most Americans know about ISIS because of its intelligent advertising techniques. ISIS has managed to recruit talented individuals who were able to transform the media and technology fields to a whole new level attracting more recruits and producing an outburst that has caused television to unintentionally promote the terrorist organization. The interesting thing about ISIS is the way it runs its government. They have taken away the Iraqi populations authorized government issued ID card and assigned them a new ISIS ID card to replace it (Cambanis and Collard). Furthermore, ISIS has redrawn the Middle Eastern b regularise and legitimately created an ISIS nation. Unfortunately, for them, no other country in the world recognizes this border but at the rate ISIS is developing today, the world might have to recognize the Islamic states redrawn border shortly. ISIS looks a lot more like a functioning government than any of its detracto rs ever thought it would it is pumping oil, policing streets, collecting taxes, and even planning to issue its own currency (Cambanis and Collard). Although the Islamic State has assembled an organized and sophisticated ruling system, the way it has structured its judicial court and laws are on the complete opposite spectrum of civilization. The Islamic State runs an exceedingly strict code of law based on a faulty interpretation of The Quran, the Muslim holy book, and has caused great distress to those living within the temporary border. Some of the laws that govern these tormented people include the beheading of anyone who speaks out against the state, the amputation of a convicted thiefs arm, and the poking of ones eye out who is caught staring at an appealing lady passing by (Cambanis and Collard). Most of the Islamic states punishments are videotaped and released to the public as propaganda advertising ISIS. The Islamic state has so much money and so many ways of seizing weal th that it seems their mission has changed from an Islamic one to a monetary one or by chance their mission was never religious to begin with? Whether the Islamic state was truly established to spread Islam or not, thousands of people have flocked to Iraq and the Middle East in hopes of joining ISIS and other terrorist groups that have reached out to them through social media.Social media plays a colossal role in peoples lives. Teenagers, adults and even children all check-in to the web on a daily basis. This has created a network in which a large number of people can easily be reached terrorist groups have come in touch with thousands of individuals, and have successfully recruited an abundance of people, by persuading them to travel all the way to the Middle East in order to dedicate their lives to these organizations. On several occasions individuals have even trekked all the way from Europe and North America to join the Islamic state in the Middle East. But why do these individ uals go through all that trouble to live the rest of their doomed lives in a third world nation?Michael Zehaf-Bibeau is the man who independently attacked both the War Memorial and Canadian Parliament last October (Friscolanti and Patriquin). During the attack, Zehaf was able to murder Cpl. Nathan Cirillo using his illegaly obtained rifle (Friscolanti and Patriquin). His reason for the attack? Islam. Zehaf was a drug addict who on several occasions was imprisoned due to robbery, drug abuse and house parties. His parents were rarely home and he oftentimes found himself alone in the house. All the nights Zehaf spent home alone, he spent wasting time online. He was quickly lured in to believing the Islamic state was his port of call after endless hours of viewing ISIS on the news and chatting with people online. To him, the media was encouraging his venture to Syria by advertising the horrific acts ISIS was committing, he stated that the Islamic States mass murder of non-Muslims is ju stified because the targets supported America (Friscolanti and Patriquin). Zehaf was arrested trying to flee to Syria using an illegal passport after his arrest, Zehaf expressed that the Iraqi and Afghani wars America had been involved in were sufficient justifications for his attacks in Canada. Zehafs hatred for America had driven him to insane measures.On 4 October 2014, nineteen-year-old Mohammed Hamzah caravanserai and his two younger siblings were arrested for attempting to travel to Turkey in an effort to join ISIS (Reitman). The siblings grew up in a Chicago suburb and were heavily influenced by the local mosque that preached the article of belief An Islamic State has been established, and it is thus obligatory upon every able-bodied male and female to migrate (Reitman). Khan was able to plan his entire journey online he was even able to find an Islamic state recruiter who walked him through the entire procedure. The recruiter was kind enough to give Khan his phone number a nd assured Khan that he would be there to greet him at the airport when he arrived (Reitman). Khan was delighted, as far as he knew, he was about to join a religious Islamic society, a utopia he was honored to be a part of. After his arrest, Khan was questioned about his motives. His answer I cute to help the Muslims. I never intended to return to the U.S. (Reitman).Somalia. That was the motive for Abdirahmaan Muhumeds overseas attempt to join ISIS. But unlike Zehaf and Khan, Muhumed was successful. All the way from Minneapolis, Minnesota, Muhumed was not an unusual case of extremism. Minneapolis contains an enormous Somalian population a population notorious for its sturdy cultural and traditional ties. However, Minneapolis Somalian population has seen several cases of radicalism, most that can be traced back to the local Mosque in the area a Mosque said to preach an extreme form of Islam (Tuttle). Through his local Mosque, Muhumed was able to take home what he learned and express it to other people on the internet through online chatrooms. After his engagement in numerous online chatrooms, Muhumed was extremely make to join the fight in Syria and excited to travel and support his Somalian brothers. In August, Muhumed became the second American to die fighting for ISIS (Tuttle).The dread filled stories go on and on. Every minute of every day there is a vulnerable adult or teenager online prepared to do anything in order to be a part of something and feel important. The Islamic state, Al-Nussra, Al Shabbab, and plenty of other terrorist groups in the Middle East have exploited this sensation most groups have even situated online recruiters to track down potential employees and persuade these employees to come join the organizations in Iraq and Syria. Muhumed, the Khan Siblings, and Zehaf were all targeted and recruited. The organizations found the mens weaknesses and attacked. They were all recruited for different beliefs some thought the war in Iraq was a justification for joining, while others thought their religion and culture meant they had to join the terroristic effort. But all of these men had one thing in common, they were all innocent online recruits.Confetti rains down New York Citys streets. The parade is at full capacity and an American soldier is seen with a smile across their face. They are credited with the take-down of three terrorists, and the applause never halts. Now, back to the question that initiated this paper, does this soldier deserve the recognition? act of terrorism has taken a variety of definitions. But a Palestinian fighting for the freedom of their nation and their people should not fall under the definition of terrorist. However, an Islamic state government official amputating peoples arms off should be viewed not only as a perilous radical but as a menace to peace anywhere in the world. War, religion, and culture are some of the main reasons that extremists have emerged. Most arrested terrorists eithe r claim that the Iraqi and Afghani wars justify their quest with ISIS, or that Islam and ties to their culture encourage them to join the Islamic states flawless society. Regardless of their reason, most people are recruited through social media. A phenomenon that has created an outburst in people flocking to join terrorist organizations in the Middle East. These organizations have turned an initially unstable precinct of the world into a terrorist wasteland exposed of mass murder and genocide.Works CitedBowen, Jeremy. Until The Next War. (Cover Story).New Statesman144.5253 (2015) 24-31.MasterFILE Elite. Web. 6 may 2015.Cambanis, Thanassis, and Rebecca Collard. How ISIS Runs a City. Time. Time, 26 Feb. 2015. Web. 11 May 2015.Casertano, Stefano. Broken Peaces.World Affairs177.5 (2015) 69-74.MasterFILE Elite. Web. 7 May 2015.Emadi, Hafizullah. The Palestinian skin for an Independent State Retrospect and Prospects.Contemporary Review294.1705 (2012) 159-168.MasterFILE Elite. Web. 7 M ay 2015.Friscolanti, Michael, and Martin Patriquin. Uncovering a Killer. Macleans 127.44 (2014) 36-42. MasterFILE Elite. Web. 1 May 2015.Giovanni, Janine di. A Jihad of Her Own.Newsweek Global162.10 (2014) 62-68. MasterFILE Elite. Web. 1 May 2015.Israeli And Palestinian Kids Caught In The Crossfire. Newsweek Global 163.5 (2014) 1-5. MasterFILE Elite. Web. 10 May 2015.OBriain, Cathal. ISILs Outward Expression of Internal Conflict.USA Today Magazine 143.2836 (2015) 56-58.MasterFILE Elite. Web. 1 May 2015.Reitman, Janet. The Children of Isis. (Cover Story). Rolling Stone 1232 (2015) 40-65. MasterFILE Elite. Web. 1 May 2015.Tuttle, Ian. Twin Cities Terrorists.National Review66.20 (2014) 22-24.MasterFILE Elite. Web. 1 May 2015.Whos To Blame For The Isis Crisis?Newsweek Global163.7 (2014) 47-51.MasterFILE Elite. Web. 10 May 2015.

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