Saturday, March 9, 2019
Critical Issues in Policing Essay
Critical Issues in PolicingIntroductionthither atomic number 18 a number of critical issues when concerning policing and this task quite frankly is non an on the loose(p) one. police force military officers stomach to be mindful of many things that affect how their line of credit must be done. This paper will discuss the dangers of policing and how it affects guard officers slight-than- fatal-weapons and the benefits that it has for officers and our community past, present, and future engineering science of policing and roughly of the benefits that they entail Homeland hostage and levelheaded philosophy enforcements relationship and Police Deviance. DANGER POLICINGThere ar many dangers concerning the choke of a natural rightfulness officer. Officers face various roles of dangers and essay. When a person signs up to become an officer of the law, they already k in a flash the nature of the hypothesise meaning that they will be putting themselves at risk of diver gent dangers. Possessing the excogitate of protecting others and keeping peace within the community is a risk in itself. Some of these dangers that officers face every day of their lives are wellness problems like getting the following high blood pressure, insomnia, increased levels of cataclysmal hormones, heart problems, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and a big one is self-destruction and this is from the stress of the job (Zink, 2012). It does not only affect an officers physical health but excessively their mental health and with that is where suicide can come into the picture. Driving is likewise another danger that an officer faces because they can crash or get hit while on a merchandise stop due to other drivers either not paying attention to what they are doing, not knowing how to drive, or they are under the influence of something not the officer but the other driver. A big danger is getting hurt on the job in some way or another and even death. Officers face di fferent people every day that can be in crowing situations like fighting, on some type of drug, or just mere(a) hate life and the person may not care and require to harm the officer in any way possible. This occurs when a policeofficers training and weapons can help with the situation. LESS THEN LETHAL WEAPONSIt is the police officers job to enter volatile and unpredictable situations to receive suspects, and keep everyone steady-going in the process of doing so. Each officer is accomplished to assess situations and to apply no more force than necessary (CJi Interactive, 2012). There are many different types of force which include use of office staff voice tone, choice of words, automobile trunk language, and physical positioning use of body pushing, restraining, grabbing or holding, hitting, and choking use of restraints cuffing and evil force gun and wise to(p) vehicle collision. One use of force that is used often is less than lethal weapons. Some examples of less than lethal weapons would be a baton, rain buckets spray, a stun gun or Taser, and nets (CJi Interactive, 2012). some other option is less than lethal ammunition such as rubber bullets, bean bags, and pepper balls. slight than lethal weapons were readyed to uphold law enforcement with the apprehension of suspects without having to use deadly force. Many of these examples aid the officers in doing their jobs more efficiently and providing a safe environment not only for the suspect, but for any bystanders, and the officer as well. POLICE TECHNOLOGYTechnology is changing the way police operate. In the past 10 years the rate of technological change is so fast that one could reasonably suggest that the top 10 jobs 10 years from now might not even exist today. (The hereafter Is Here Technology In Police De dowryments, 2003-2012). Technology is changing how grants requests are formatted and funding is a big issue in policing. The things that police do with technology were not common know ledge 10 years ago. For the officers that have been with the police force for years they may have a impenetrable time adjusting to the new technology but for the younger police officers it makes the job easier. Crime lights, in car camera system, photo enforcement systems, graffiti cameras, thermic imaging, lamentable investigations records system, electrical white board, and much more are some of the new things technology is bringing to help police our communities. Crime lights let crime scenes be handled faster than in the years before technology became a big thing.Things thatwas not able to see before and now available. In car camera system record video footage of procedures containing the everyday such matters as traffic stops, criminal investigations, and arrests. Photo enforcement systems generate traffic violations like when people speed or run red lights. graffito cameras allow pictures to be divvy upn of suspects who vandalize property. Thermal imaging makes it easier t o remember suspects because it tracks their movements because it is body censored. Criminal investigations records system gathers relevant information to help lay suspects. Electrical white board makes things run faster in confluence instead of using a regular white or trumpery board. HOMELAND SECURITYThe national government has declared a fight on terrorism that has changed our lives and had a profound effect in ship canal that affect local anaesthetic police agencies. New aggressive actions by the law enforcement and intelligence communities have been taken because of the threat of terrorism (Homeland Security and Law Enforcement, n.d.). Local, separate and federal law enforcement agencies are concerned with terrorist activities. subsequently 9/11 attack, the federal government started to advocate that terrorism act is best responded through a multi-agency approach, which means with the help of local, state and federal agencies which includes efforts as investigating susp ected terrorists and preparing and responding to terrorism acts. The federal government also states that police are the first ones to come in contact with criminal aliens who may be threat to national security and believes that local and state agencies should enforce immigration laws. Adding these activities to local and state agencies can be life-threatening as it can take officers from their current duties and is costly.A lot of police departments do not want enforce immigration laws and many local authorities are ordering local police officers not to assist federal agents in arresting il effectual aliens as they do not want the aliens to see the police as a threat to their legal status (Walker & Katz, p. 517, 2011). Local police officials are worried that by enforcing immigration laws in identifying and deporting illegal immigrants would alienate them from local communities where they are trying to develop positive relations. They are also concerned that illegal immigrants are horrified to report crimes to police due to their legal status. There is also a concern that it jeopardizes trust andcooperation between illegal immigrants and the police. POLICE DEVIANCEAnother additional critical issue in policing is police deviance also known as police corruption. Police deviance occurs when law enforcement officers tolerate in a manner that is inconsistent with the officers legal authority, boldnessal authority, and standards of ethical conduct (Barker and Carter, 1986, pp. 23). This is an intentional violation of rules and regulations, standards, or procedures by police officials of the organization. Police corruption involves criminal activity of a police officer which includes committing crimes like robbery, selling drugs, or doing some type of criminal act that violates or doesnt enforce the law. As part of the policing issues that take place in the organizations police deviance is relevant because these types of misconducts take place with police officia ls and are part of the community. It relates to danger in policing because a lot of the time the deviance and corruption is done outside of the organization while on duty in the streets. This causes issues amongst the community and the police when its inner harassment, excessive use of force, use of restricted weapons, and discrimination. Police officials usually pin with each other when it comes to these types of misconducts taking place especially since officers adopted the encrypt of silence, where any officer refused to testify against another officer in their ranks. windupIn policing it is fair to say that there are issues that are easier communicate then others and that it will take time and effort. It is critical that the police tolerate focused and continue to do everything in their power possible to be effective on a day-to-day basisReferenceCJi Interactive. (2012). The Police Issues and Challenges. Retrieved from http//media.pearsoncmg.com/pcp/pcp_94869_mutchnick_cj_ uop/learning_modules/chapter7/7.2typesofforce/index.html Homeland Security and Law Enforcement. (n.d.). Retrieved from http//what-when-how.com/police-science/homeland-security-and Police dangers.html. (n.d.). Retrieved from police officers pages
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