Chicago Referencing

stops Author- look Referencing 2007 The shekels Author-Date referencing agnomen has both basic systems of documentation. There is the humanities t reticuloendothelial systemidualency (which can also be known as the footnote and endnote or the notes and bibliography style), as well as the au- thor-date style. This guide follows the author-date system of referencing. This involves citations within the school textual matter cor- responding to a plentiful bibliographic introduction in the advert harken at the end of the document. The in-text citations include the authors last physical body, followed by the date of subject in pargonntheses.The bibliographic entry in the acknowledgment dip includes every the other required publication information. When using EndNote, it is recommended that the style system to use is scratch Curtin 2007. Note this page is only an cornerstone to the Chicago Author-Date referencing system. Curtin University Library provides a modified versi on of the author-date system presented in The Chicago manual of style. 2003. 15th ed. Chicago The University of Chicago Press. How to cite propagations Chicago style. 2006. http//wwwlib. murdoch. edu. au/find/citation/chicago. htmlIt is very great that you review your segment or schools assignment guide as several(prenominal) details, eg. punctuation, may neuter from the guidelines on this page. You may be penalised for not conforming to your schools requirements. The information and examples contained on this page are chiefly derived from the above sources. What is Referencing? Referencing is a standardised method of acknowledging sources of information and ideas that you have apply in your assignment in a way that uniquely identifies their source. Direct quotations, facts and figures, as well as ideas and theories, from two published and unpublished plant action must be recognitiond.There are umteen acceptable forms of referencing. This information sheet provides a br ief guide to the Chicago Author-Date referencing style. Within the text of the assignment the authors name is granted starting time, followed by the publication date. A propagation call at the end of the assignment contains the full details of totally the in-text citations. Why lengthiness? Referencing is requisite to avoid plagiarism, to verify quotations, and to enable readers to follow-up and read more full the cited authors arguments. Steps Involved in Referencing 1.Note down the full bibliographic details including the page number(s) from which the information is taken. In the side of a book, bibliographical details refers to author/editor, stratum of publication, call, interpretation, volume number, place of publication and publisher as found on the front and back of the title page. (Not all of these details forget necessarily be applicable). In the case of a journal expression, the details required include author of the article, year of publication, title of the article, title of the journal, volume and issue number of the journal, and page numbers.For all electronic information, in fitition to the above you should note the date that you accessed the information, and database name or web address (URL). 2. Insert the citation at the distinguish place within the text of the document (see examples below). 3. hand over a reference list at the end of the document (see examples below). In-Text Citations Use the name of the author, followed by the year of publication when citing references within the text of an assignment. Where authors of different references have the aforesaid(prenominal) family name, include the authors initials in the in-text citation i. . (Hamilton, C. L. 1994) or C. L. Hamilton (1994). If two or more authors are cited at the same point in the text then they are include in the same in-text citation, garbled by a semicolon e. g. (Brown 1991 Smith 2003). They are presented alphabetically by author. When outright quoting f rom other source, the pertinent page number must be attached and quotation marks placed around the quote. When paraphrasing or referring to an idea from another source which is a book or lengthy text, include the relevant page number, as this aptitude be useful to the reader. How to Create a Reference arguingIn general, page numbers should be included in all in-text citations, as many schools insist on this practice. A reference list only includes books, articles etc that are cited in the text. A bibliography is a list containing the sources used in developing a publication and other sources the author considers might be of use or interest to the reader. The reference list is consistent alphabetically by author. Where an item has no author it is cited by its title, and uniform in the reference list or bibliography alphabetically by the first significant word of the title. The Chicago style requires the second and subsequent lines of the reference o be indented, as shown in th e examples below, to highlight the alphabetical order. 2 grammatical cases of Referencing give-and-takes In-Text pillowcase Reference List Example EndNote X (which reference suit? ) Single author The theory was first propounded in 1982 (Horwood 1982, 65)ORHorwood (1982, 65) claimed that Horwood, J. 1982. Comfort. capital of the United Kingdom Unwin Paperbacks. bind 2 or 3 authors (Madden and Hogan 1997, 22)ORMadden and Hogan (1997, 22) dis- cuss this ideaOR(Jones, Madding and Davis 1998, 34) Madden, R. , and T. Hogan. 1997. The definition ofdisability in Australia Moving towards national consistency.capital of Australia Australian Institute of Health and WelfareORJones, J. , M. Madding, and B. Davis. 1998. How to ride a pony. Sydney Australian Aquarian Press. restrain More than 3 authors (Leeder et al. 1996, 2) Leeder, S. R. , A. J. Dobson, R. Gibbers, N. R. Patel, P. S. Mathews, D. A. Williams, and D. Mariot. 1996. TheAustralian film industry. Adelaide Dominion Press. Book Unknown authorshipor anonymous works (Advertising in the Western Cape1990, 74). Advertising in the Western Cape. 1990. Cape Town ABC Publishers. Book Multiple works bysame author University research (Brown 1982, 1988) has indicated that Brown, P. 982. Corals in the Capricorn group. Rock- hampton Central Queensland University. Brown, P. 1988. The effects of anchorman on corals. Rockhampton Central Queensland University. Order chronologically in the reference list. Book 3 of 11 Multiple workspublished in the same year by the same Author In recent reports (Napier 1993a, 55)Use a/b etc. to differentiate between works in same year. Napier, A. 1993a. blackened storm. Sydney Allen & Unwin. Napier, A. 1993b. Survival at sea. Sydney Allen & Unwin. Order alphabetically by title in the reference list. Book Editor Kastenbaum 1993, 91-2) Kastenbaum, R. , ed. 1993. Adult development. Phoe- nix Oryx Press. edit Book Different Editions Neil Renton (2004, 75) suggests that Renton, N. 2004. Compendium of good writing. 3rd ed. Milton John Wiley & Sons. An edition number is placed afterwards the title of the work this is not necessary for a first edition. Book(put 3rd in Edition). No date (Housley 2006? )OR(Housley n. d. ) Housley, N. 2006? . Contesting the crusades. Malden, MA Blackwell. ORHousley, N. n. d. Contesting the crusades. Malden, MA Blackwell. Book(put 2006? or n. d. in Year). Encyclopedia/ Dictionary In the voice on Sleepwalking in the Encyclopedia of Sleep andDreaming (Mahowald 1993, 578) Entries in an encyclopedia or dictionary are not listed in the reference list. bring in the in-text citation manually. name or chapter in a book As discussed by Blaxter (1976, 120-35)OR(Blaxter 1976, 120-35) Blaxter, M. 1976. Social class and health inequalities In Equalities and inequalities in health, ed. C. Carter and J. Peel, 120-35. London Academic Press. Book Section Article or chapter in a book no author (Solving the Y2K puzzle 1997, 23) Solving the Y2K problem. 997. In applied science today and tomorrow, ed. D. Bowd, 23-35. New YorkVan Nostrand Reinhold. Book Section Brochure (Research and upbringing Centre 2003) Research and Training Centre on Independent Living. 2003. Guidelines for describe and writing about people with disabilities Brochure. Melbourne Research and Training Centre. The publishers name may be abbreviated if it is also the author. BookType Brochure manually after the Title. E-book (Pettinger 2002) Pettinger, R. 2002. Global organizations. Oxford Capstone Publishing. http//www. netlibrary. com. dbgw. lis. curtin. edu. au/ details. spx (accessed family line 28, 2004). Electronic Book(put September 28, 2004 in Date rise to powered) Thesis (Jones 1998, 89) Jones, F. 1998. The mechanism of Bayer residue flocculation. PhD diss. , Curtin University ofTechnology. http//adt. curtin. edu. au/theses/ accessible/adt-WCU20020610. 142909/ (accessedNovember 28, 2006). Thesis(put PhD diss. in Thesis Type) Confere nceProceeding (Hill 2000, 112) Hill, R. 2000. Proceedings of the Ninth Meeting of the International field pull, March 3-5, 2000 The field of study Trust into the untried millennium. Alice Springs, NT Australian Council of NationalTrusts. http//search. informit. om. au. dbgw. lis. curtin. edu. au/searchrec=11action= showCompleteRec (accessed November 29, 2006). Conference Proceeding(put 2000 in Year of Conference, The National Trust into the new millenniumin Title Proceedings of the Ninth Meeting of the International National Trust in Conference elevate, March 3-5 in Date,Alice Springs, NT in ConferenceLocation, Australian Council of National Trusts in Publisher). Annual report of an organisation (Department of Transport and Regional function 2001)OR(Billabong International Ltd 2005) Department of Transport and Regional Services. 2001. Annual report 2001-02. Canberra DTRS.ORBillabong International Ltd. 2005. Annual report 2005 brands. http//www. connect4. com. au. dbgw. lis. curtin. edu. au/products/ar/index. html (accessed November 29, 2006). pass over(put DTRS in Institution) attribute in a book The poster Buy Australian Apples (Cowle and Walker 2005, 65) Cowle, C. , and D. Walker. 2005. The art of apple branding Image. Hobart Apples from Oz. BookType Image manually after the title. fool daybooks In-Text Example Reference List Example EndNote X (which reference fictional character? ) Article As mentioned by Wharton (1996, 8) Wharton, N. 1996. Health and safety in outdoor(a) activity centres.Journal of essay Educationand Outdoor Leadership 12 (1) 8-23. Journal Article Article no author Its a growing problem in the UK. (Anorexia nervosa 1969, 17) Anorexia nervosa. 1969. British Medical Journal 12 (2) 6-19. Journal ArticleYou testament invite to edit the in-text citation for it to appear in italics. Newspaper, feature ormagazine article (Towers 2000, 3) Towers, K. 2000. Doctor not at fault Coroner. The Australian, January 18. Newspaper Article(put January 18 in fall out Date) Newspaper, feature ormagazine article no author The Sydney Morning predecessor (21 Jan. 2000, 12) reported. Provide all the details in the in-text citation no need for an entry in the reference list. Press release . in the press release on 1 March,BHP enters new era, Watersmith ex- plains Treated wish well an unpublished document. No need for an entry in the reference list. You will need to enter the in-text citation manually. Electronic Journals In-Text Example Reference List Example EndNote X (which reference type? ) Full text from anelectronic database (Madden 2002, 562) Madden, G. 2002. internet economics and policy An Australian perspective. Economic Record 78 (2) 551-78. Informit Online. http// search. nformit. com. au. dbgw. lis. curtin. edu. au/fullTextdn=200208736res=APAFT (accessed October 16, 2003). Journal Article(put Informit Online in Name of Database, http//search. informit. com. audbgw. lis. curtin. edu. au/fullTex tdn=200208736 res=APAFT in URL, October 16, 2003 in approach Date). Full text from anelectronic database no author The internet has had a huge impact on the Australianeconomy (Internet economics and policy 2002, 350)You will need to edit the in-text citation for it to appear in italics. Internet economics and policy An Australian perspective. 2002. Economic Record 78 (2) 551-78. Informit Online. ttp//search. informit. com. au. dbgw. lis. curtin. edu. au/fullTextdn=200208736res=APAFT (accessed October 16, 2003). Journal Article(put Informit Online in Name of Database, http//search. informit. com. au. dbgw. lis. curtin. edu. au/fullTextdn=20020 8736res=APAFT in URL, October 16, 2003 in Access Date). 6 of 11 Full text newspaper,newswire or magazine from an electronic database no author (Cup lifts seven-spot out of ratings blues 2006, 33) Cup lifts Seven out of ratings blues. 2006. The Australian, November 13. Factiva. http//global. factiva. com. dbgw. lis. curtin. edu. au/ha/ d efault. aspx (accessed November 24, 2006). Newspaper Article(put November 13 in release Date,Factiva in Name of Database, http// global. factiva. com. dbgw. lis. curtin. edu. au/ ha/default. aspx in URL, November 24, 2006 in Access Date). Full text from the Internet It was proposed by Byrne (2004, 2) that Byrne, A. 2004. The end of history censorship and libraries. The Australian Library Journal 53 (2). http//www. alia. org. au/publishing/alj/53. 2/full. text/ byrne. html (accessed November 13, 2004). Journal Article(put http//www. alia. org. au/publishing/ alj/53. 2/full. text/byrne. html in URL). Article from Curtin E- Reserve (Andersen 2002, 343) Andersen, J.A. 2002. Organizational design cardinal lessons to learn before re-organizing. International Journal of Organizational Theory and deportment 5 (3/4) 343. Curtin University Li-brary E-Reserve. http//edocs. lis. curtin. edu. au/eres_display. cgi? url=DC65012621. pdf (accessed November 24, 2006). Journal Article(put Curti n University Library E-Reserve in Name of Database, http//edocs. lis. curtin. edu. au/eres_display. cgi? url=DC650 12621. pdf in URL, November 24, 2006 in Access Date). Article from databaseon compact disc read-only memory (BPO) (La Rosa 1992, 58) La Rosa, S. M. 1992. Marketing slays the downsizing dragon.Information Today 9 (3) 58-9. UMI course Periodicals Ondisc (accessed November 24, 2006). Journal Article(put UMI Business Periodicals Ondisc inURL). Secondary Sources In-Text Example Reference List Example EndNote X (which reference type? ) Book (Lewis and Carini 1984)Cite the source the quotation is from. Lewis, E. N. , and P. V. Carini. 1984. defy staffing and patient classification strategies for success. Rockville, Md Aspens Systems Corp. Quoted inG. A. Thibodeau and K. T. Patton, eds. , The hu- man body in health and disease (St Louis, Mo. Mosby, 2002), 77. Enter the in-text citation manually. of 11 Journal Article (Ebell 2006) Patton, K. T. neuralgia and headaches. Science 314 (December 2006) 2153-5. Ebell, M. H. 2006. Diagnosis of migraine headache. American Family Physician 74 (Dec. ) 2087-8. Quoted in Patton 2006, 2153. Enter the in-text citation manually. World Wide Web In-Text Example Reference List Example EndNote X (which reference type? ) Document on WWW Its essential you learn how to reference (Dawson et al. 2002). Dawson, J. , L. Smith, K. Deubert and S. Grey-Smith. 2002. S journey 6 Referencing, not plagiarism. http//studytrekk. lis. curtin. edu. au/ (accessed October 31, 2002). Web Page Document on WWW No author (Leafy seadragons and weedy seadragons 2001) Leafy seadragons and weedy seadragons. 2001. http//www. windspeed. net. au/jenny/seadragons/(accessed July 14, 2001). Web Page Document on WWW No date (Royal Institute of British Architects n. d. ) Royal Institute of British Architects. n. d. formative the future Careers in architecture. http//www. careersinarchitecture. net/ (accessed May 31, 2005). Web Page(put n. d. in Year) Image on the web The image of the bleached coral (Coral bleaching and potentiometerbleaching events 2002) Coral bleaching and mass bleaching events Image. 002. http//www. gbrmpa. gov. au/corp_site/ info_services/science/bleaching (accessed September 2, 2005). Web Page(type Image manually after the title of the image) 8 of 11 establishment Publications In-Text Example Reference List Example EndNote X (which reference type? ) Act of Parliament The Commonwealths Copyright Act 1968future references do not include date Legislation is included in a list of references only if it is important to an down the stairsstanding of the work. Setthe list apart from the main body of the reference under the subheading Legislation. all-important(a) elements Short title Date (Jurisdiction) eg.Copyright Act 1968 (Cwlth). If legislation is obtained from an electronic database, add a URL as forelectronic journal articles. Enter in-text citation manually. Cases The bow of New South Wales v. The Commonwealth (1915) 20 CLR54 Legal authorities are included in a list of references only if they are important to anunderstanding of the work. Set the list apart from the main body of the reference under thesubheading Legal Authorities. Case(put 1915 in Year, The State of New South Wales v. The Commonwealth in Case Name, 20 in Reporter Volume, CLR in Reporter Abbreviation, 54 in Page Cited). Australian Bureau ofStatistics Bulletin (Australian Bureau of Statistics 1999) Australian Bureau of Statistics. 1999. Disability, ageing and carers Summary of findings, Cat. no. 4430. 0. Canberra ABS. Report(put Cat. no. 4430. 0 in Accession numeral, ABS in Institution). Australian Bureau ofStatistics from AusStats (Australian Bureau of Statistics 1999) Australian Bureau of Statistics. 1999. Disability, ageing and carers Summary of findings, Cat. no. 4430. 0. Canberra ABS. http//www. abs. gov. au/Ausstats/ emailprotected nsf/94713ad445ff1425ca25682000192af2/e4cb97884898ec4bca2569de00221c 84OpenDocument (accessed November 20, 2002). Report Census Information (Australian Bureau of Statistics 2001) Australian Bureau of Statistics. 2001. Census ofpopulation and hold B01 selected characteristics (First release processing) postal area 6050. http//www8. abs. gov. au/ABSNavigation/ prenav/ViewData&action=404&documentproductno=POA6050&documenttype =Details&tabname=Details&areacode=POA6050&issue=2001& producttype=Community20Profiles&&producttype= Community20Profiles&javascript=true&textversion=false&navmapdisplayed=true&breadcrumb=LPD&Basic%20Community%20Profile (accessed November 20, 2002). Report of 11 Government Report (Resource Assessment Commission 1991) Australia. Resource Assessment Commission. 1991. timbre and lineament inquiry Draft report. Volume 1. Canberra Australian Government Publishing Service. Report(put Australia. Resource Assessment Commission in Author, Forest and timber inquiry Draft report in Title, Volume 1 in Accession Number, Australian Governmen t Publishing Service in Institution). seeming(a) (Cookson 1985) Cookson, A. H. 1985. Particle trap for compressed gas insulated transmission systems. US Patent4,554,399, filed Nov. 28, 1985, and issued Feb. 11, 1988. Patent(put Cookson, A.H. in Inventor, US inCountry, Patent 4,554,399 inPatent Number, Nov. 28 1985 in Date, Feb. 11 1988 in Issue Date). Standard (Standards Australia 1997) Standards Australia. 1997. Size coding scheme for infants and childrens clothing underclothes andouterwear. AS 1182-1997. Standards Australia Online. http//www. saiglobal. com. dbgw. lis. curtin. edu. au/online/autologin. asp (accessedJanuary 10, 2006). Report(put AS 1182-1997 in Accession Number Other Sources In-Text Example Reference List Example EndNote X (which reference type? ) individualisedcommunication, e-mail and discussion lists with no web archive. It was confirmed that an bang occurred in London in 1999 (S. Savieri, pers. comm. ). Not included in the reference list. Enter in-te xt citation manually. UnpublishedInterviews (Campbell 2006, 2) Campbell, B. 2006. Interview by A. Bond. Tape recording. December 1. CurtinUniversity of Technology, Perth. Personal Communication(put Campbell, Billie in Author, Interview with Andrea Bond in Title, Tape recording in Description, December 1 in Date, Curtin University of Technology in Publisher, Perth in City). considers and videorecordings ( grumpy meets the orchestra 1992) Grumpy meets the orchestra. 992. DVD. Written and directed by G. Smithson. MelbourneAustralian Broadcasting Corporation. Film or Broadcast(put DVD in Format, Written and directed by George Smithson in Credits, Melbourne in Country, Australian Broadcasting Corporation in Distributor). 10 of 11 television set and communicateprogrammes (What are we going to do with the money? 1997) What are we going to do with the money? 1997. television program. Sydney SBS Television, 8August. Film or Broadcast(put television program in Format, Sydney in Countr y, SBS Television in Distributor, 8 August in Date Released). Podcasts (The wings of a butterfly children, teenagers and anxiety2005) The wings of a butterfly children, teenagers and anxiety. 2005. podcast radio program. SydneyABC receiving set National, 10 September. http// www. abc. net. au/podcast/default. htmmind (accessed September 16,2005). Film or Broadcast(put podcast radio program in Format, Sydney in Country, ABC Radio National in Distributor, 10 September in Date Released, September 16, 2005 in Access Date). CD-ROMS (Kingsley 1998) Kingsley, S. 1998. Dr Brain thinking games. Torrance, California Knowledge Adventure Inc.CD-ROM. Computer Program(put Kingsley, S. in Programmer, Torrance, California in City, Knowledge Adventure Inc. in Publisher, CD-ROM in Type). ERIC document (microfiche) Davis and Lombardi (1996)put forward the proposal that Davis, R. K. & T. P. Lombardi. 1996. The quality of life of rural high school special education graduates. In cracker-barrel go als 2000 Building programs that work. microfiche. ERIC Document No. 394765. Generic(put Rural goals 2000 Building programs that work in Secondary Title, microfiche in Type of Work, ERIC Document No. 94765 in Publisher). netmail discussion list web archive According to John wees post on the ECPOLICY discussion list onApril 16, 2002 (http// www. askeric. org/Virtual_Listserv_Archives/ECPOLICY/2002/Apr_2002/Msg00003. html), it was determined that Provide all the details in the in-text citation no need for an entry in the reference list. Enter the in-text citation manually. It is very important that you check your departments or schools assignment guide as some details e. g. punctuation, may vary from guidelines on this